The D'Arcy Archive
Generation by generation

The Spine

Fifteen generations are asserted, from a Brisbane insurance manager to a Yorkshire castle. Eight of them are documented. The break is at one man, and it is marked here rather than smoothed over.

The spine changed in three places on 13 September 2026

What a fortnight of registers did to it

WhereWhat changed
Robert D'Arcy
generation 8
His marriage and eldest son are documented at last — Joseph, baptised Portsea 19 March 1780, father Robert, mother Jean. And his burial is found: Chatham, 19 May 1827, aged 76. His parentage is still unknown.
The Sneyd line
below the Keele graft
Three of four links now documented — the 1769 Madeley marriage of William the weaver, Samuel's baptism there in 1781 rather than the tree's 1769, and Samuel Charles's at Hanley in 1811.
The Saniger line
the archive's oldest claim
Contradicted in the middle and unfindable at the join. The maiden name is settled five times over from Queensland; the woman herself is in none of Gloucestershire's 81 Saniger households, and was born outside the county.

This is the male D'Arcy line exactly as the family tree carries it — and then, against each generation, what this archive is actually willing to defend. The colour of the chip is the claim; the sentence beneath it is the reason.

Read the page from the bottom up if you want the truth of it. Eight generations, from Kenneth D'Arcy back to Major-General Robert D'Arcy, are documented — several of them to the day, and Robert from his commission in 1776 to his burial in 1827. Then the line stops dead. Nothing connects Robert to the man printed above him, and the tree contradicts itself about what that connection was supposed to be. Why the Hornby descent is doubted →

Where the exported tree is demonstrably wrong, the corrected value is shown here and the tree's own version is printed underneath it. Correcting quietly would conceal the one thing this archive is for.

2 living generations are omitted from this build. The line continues past the last person shown here.

GenPersonBornAt DiedTradeStanding
15 Thomas Darcy
Elizabeth Conyers
5 Jul 1565 Of, Hornby Castle, Yorkshire, England 6 Nov 1605 unproven
14 Conyers (of Hornby Castle) D'arcy
Dorothy Bellasyse — m. 2 May 1594
27 Aug 1570 Hornby Castle, Yorkshire, England 3 Mar 1653 7th Lord Darcy Knayth, 4th Baron Conyers, of "Hornby", Sir unproven
13 Conyers 1st Earl of Holderness 8th Lord Darcy de Knayth 5th Lord Conyers D'arcy
Grace Rokeby — m. 14 Oct 1616
24 Jan 1598 Hornby Castle, North Riding, Yorkshire, England 14 Jun 1689 Earl of Holdernesse ( 1st unproven
12 Conyers, 2nd Earl of Holderness Darcy
Frances (Lady of Berkshire) Howard — m. 8 Feb 1650
1621/22 Westminster, Middlesex 13 Dec 1692 unproven
11 John Darcy, Lord D'arcy, Lord Conyers
Bridget Sutton
Alianna (Aline de La Ley) de la Legh
Juliana
c. 1659 Darcy Meynill, Yorkshire — the tree's geocoder has appended a county in New York State 6 Jan 1688 unproven
10 Robert Darcy
Friederike Susanna Frederica von Schönburg — m. 26 May 1715
24 Nov 1681 St. James Palace, London, Middlesex, England, Kingdom of England 20 Jan 1721 Earl of Holdernesse ( 3rd unproven
9 Thomas (Francis) D'Arcy
Margaret? D'Arcy
between 24 Nov 1681 and 21 Jul 1710 St. James Palace, London, Middlesex, Englan c. 21 Jul 1776 disputed
8 Robert D'Arcy
Jean Ward — m. 21 Jun 1779
by 1758, and probably earlier unknown 13 May 1827 Army Officer, Major General and Commander of Royal Engineers, Chatham, Kent, England documented
7 George Pitt D'Arcy
Miss Ludlam — m. September 1805
Maria White — m. c. 1819, County Wicklow
18 Feb 1783 Portsmouth, Hampshire, England or West Indies 22 Jul 1849 Army Officer, Major in 39th Battallion of Foot documented
6 George Lindsay D'Arcy
Eliza Keeling — m. 7 Jun 1863
24 Aug 1829 Parramatta, New South Wales, Australia 13 Jul 1901 documented
5 George Pitt D'Arcy
Ida Kathleen Atkinson — m. 10 Oct 1888
5 May 1864 Brisbane, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia 21 Mar 1931 Chief Clerk Railway Department documented
4 Lindesay Atkinson D'Arcy
Ivy Miriam Sneyd — m. 18 Mar 1916
15 Jul 1892 Brisbane, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia 10 Nov 1936 Clerk documented
3 Kenneth Lindsay D'Arcy
Audrey "Dell" Murdoch — m. 5 Apr 1952
17 Aug 1927 Sandgate, Queensland, Australia 3 Mar 2010 Insurance Manager documented

The upper rows reproduce the exported tree's own fields verbatim, including its truncations — "Earl of Holdernesse ( 3rd" and "St. James Palace, London, Middlesex, Englan" are what the file actually contains. They are left as they are rather than tidied, because tidying data the archive does not defend would suggest a confidence in it that does not exist.

Generation by generation

1565 Thomas Darcy · 1565–1605
Of, Hornby Castle, Yorkshire, England
1570 Conyers (of Hornby Castle) D'arcy · 1570–1653
Hornby Castle, Yorkshire, England
1598 Conyers 1st Earl of Holderness 8th Lord Darcy de Knayth 5th Lord Conyers D'arcy · 1598–1689
Hornby Castle, North Riding, Yorkshire, England
1621 Conyers, 2nd Earl of Holderness Darcy · 1621–1692
Westminster, Middlesex
1659 John Darcy, Lord D'arcy, Lord Conyers · 1659–1688
Darcy Meynill, Yorkshire — the tree's geocoder has appended a county in New York State
1681 Robert Darcy · 1681–1721
St. James Palace, London, Middlesex, England, Kingdom of England
1681 Thomas (Francis) D'Arcy · 1681–1776
St. James Palace, London, Middlesex, Englan

The inserted generation, and the weakest link in the chain. Said to have been born at St James's Palace, with two birth years sixty-nine years apart. The Earls of Holderness are a documented family; a son of theirs who founds a Portsmouth line is not, on present evidence, one of them. Nothing below this man depends on him — the line stands perfectly well without him.

1758 Robert D'Arcy · 1751–1827
unknown

Documented from commission to grave. Connolly's Roll of Officers of the Corps of Royal Engineers, entry 203: second lieutenant 17 January 1776, lieutenant-colonel 29 April 1802, colonel 1813, major-general 12 August 1819, C.B.; Minorca, Portugal, Copenhagen, Walcheren; 'Died at Chatham, 13 5 1827'. Married Jean Ward at Portsea 21 June 1779; a son christened at Bridgetown, Barbados, in 1786; buried at St Mary, Chatham, 19 May 1827. Everything ABOVE him is a different matter entirely.

superseded The tree says born in 1751, in North Yorkshire. It is wrong because the 1751 is arithmetic from an age of 76 stated on a burial register, not a birth record, and nothing at all places him in North Yorkshire. His commission as second lieutenant on 17 January 1776 pulls the other way, since Academy cadets were commissioned at sixteen to twenty. Set out in full →

1783 George Pitt D'Arcy · 1783–1849
Portsmouth, Hampshire, England or West Indies

Major, 39th Regiment of Foot, thirty-four years in it. Commanded the regiment at Orthes, 27 February 1814, and was given a gold medal for it that took four years to reach him. Brought a detachment of thirty men out as the guard on the convict ship England, with his wife and baby daughter in the cabin, reaching Port Jackson 18 September 1826. Died at Parramatta 22 July 1849; six newspapers carried the notice. His birth year is the one soft spot: they say he was 69, which gives 1780, and the tree says 1783.

superseded The tree says two marriages, both at Chatham in 1810 — to “Maria (Catherine) Whiite” and to “Maria or Mary Le Meassier”. It is wrong because the Salisbury and Winchester Journal of 23 September 1805 announces the marriage of “Captain George d'Arcy”, son of “Lieut Colonel d'Arcy”, to “Miss Ludlam”. Le Mesurier was that bride's mother's maiden name, which is how it entered the tree as her own. The second marriage was in Ireland, about 1819. Set out in full →

1829 George Lindsay D'Arcy · 1829–1901
Parramatta, New South Wales, Australia

Born Parramatta 1829, christened at St James's Sydney that November — the register entry names his father George Pitt Darcy and his mother Maria. Schooled at The King's School, Parramatta; pastoral work and the California goldfields; then Queensland in 1863 and the Colonial Secretary's Office until his death.

1864 George Pitt D'Arcy · 1864–1931
Brisbane, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Born Brisbane 5 May 1864, the first generation born in the colony of Queensland; Chief Clerk of the Railway Department. Found dead in the kitchen of his house at Banyo on 21 March 1931 and buried at South Brisbane Cemetery, Dutton Park — the cemetery record confirms 1864, so the newspaper's 'aged 76' at the inquest is an error for 66.

1892 Lindesay Atkinson D'Arcy · 1892–1936
Brisbane, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Born Brisbane 1892, died there suddenly on 10 November 1936 aged 44; the Courier-Mail carried both an obituary and a funeral notice. Sergeant 11335, 12th Australian Depot Unit of Supply — enlisted 13 December 1915, married nine weeks before he sailed, home in July 1919. A grocer who failed in 1926. His death at 44 is the hinge of the next generation's childhood.

1927 Kenneth Lindsay D'Arcy · 1927–2010
Sandgate, Queensland, Australia

Birth, marriage, death and burial all recorded, and a three-part eulogy delivered by his own children survives in the family's hands.

A solid node is a generation this archive will defend. A dashed node is one it is repeating from the family tree and has not proved.

What would settle the break

Robert D'Arcy's parentage

The one question the archive cannot answer. His whole adult life is on paper and not a single record of it names a father. What is left needs an archive rather than a search: the Board of Ordnance minutes and registers, and the will of the 4th Earl of Holderness. The case, in full →

And what does not need settling

Everything below him. The Australian line is proved from a surgeon's journal, a christening register, six newspapers and a corps roll. It does not depend on the Yorkshire descent and never did. Arrival, 1826 →