The Sneyds of the Potteries
Every Staffordshire Sneyd record, assembled into households — which finally produces the family the tree has been pointing at, and moves one of its dates by twelve years.
This morning this archive reported the Sneyd line unevidenced. By evening it had found two of its four links. Reconstituting the county — all 551 records read individually and assembled into 94 households — produces the third, and corrects the tree in the process.
William Sneyd, weaver, and his thirteen children
On 27 March 1769 William Sneyd, weaver, married Mary Blackbourne at Madeley, witnessed by Robert Sneyd. That record → Here is what follows it in the same register:
| Baptised | Child | Mother | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9 Jul 1769 | William | (not recorded) | Weaver — three months after the marriage |
| 21 Feb 1772 | Dinah | (not recorded) | |
| 29 Dec 1773 | Theodosia | (not recorded) | |
| 3 Nov 1776 | Sarah | (not recorded) | |
| 22 Aug 1779 | James | MARY | the one entry that names the mother |
| 4 Jun 1781 | Samuel | (not recorded) | THE ONE — the tree puts him in 1769 |
| 1 Jan 1784 | Lydia | (not recorded) | |
| 6 Nov 1785 | Mary | (not recorded) | |
| 26 Mar 1786 | Ellen | (not recorded) | |
| 11 Apr 1788 | Mary | (not recorded) | |
| 23 May 1788 | Ann | (not recorded) | |
| 14 Feb 1791 | Fletcher? | (not recorded) | father now entered as Blacksmith |
| 16 Dec 1794 | Margaret | (not recorded) |
Samuel is 1781, not 1769
The family tree says Samuel Sneyd, born 1769 at Madeley, son of William Sneyd and Mary Blackbourne. This archive searched for that baptism twice today and reported it missing both times.
It is missing because it is not in 1769. The register's Samuel, son of William, is baptised 4 June 1781. The year 1769 belongs to his eldest brother William, christened three months after the wedding — which is exactly the kind of slip a family tree makes when it has a marriage date and guesses the child from it.
And the lesson, which is the third of its kind today. I searched for the tree's date instead of the tree's person. The 1781 Samuel was in every result list I pulled, and I discarded him each time for being twelve years out. Recorded →
Madeley does not write the mothers down
Of 73 Madeley baptisms in this set, only 10 name the mother; 61 give the father alone. Reconstitution works by grouping on both parents, so at Madeley it cannot separate two contemporary Williams — and the raw grouping duly produced one impossible "William" with thirty-four children spanning 1702 to 1794.
Where the Staffordshire Sneyds are
| Parish | Records |
|---|---|
| Madeley | 149 |
| Wolstanton | 47 |
| Swynnerton | 38 |
| Stoke-upon-Trent | 37 |
| Burslem | 32 |
| Bilston | 26 |
| Uttoxeter | 24 |
| Stone | 18 |
| Ipstones | 18 |
| Tamworth | 13 |
Madeley holds 149 of 551 — and Keele, the hall the discredited graft reached for, is four miles up the road and holds a handful. The family this archive actually descends from were weavers, carpenters, blacksmiths, brickmakers and labourers in the Potteries. The graft →