Sources
Sources
What has been read, where it is, and what it actually established. Fifteen sources across four countries' worth of record-keeping, and the repository files that carry every citation.
Parish registers
Arienzo, Collegiate Church of Sant'Andrea Apostolo
Baptisms 1672–1738 and 1761–1837; Marriages 1754–1900; Deaths 1733–1888. Reached through FamilySearch's handwriting-recognition full-text search. 2,059 baptism pages and 2,056 marriage and death pages were harvested — about 11.3 MB of machine transcription.
M9J1-7MY, M9J1-SMK, M9J1-9B4
What it established: The spine of the archive. Every entry in the nine households comes from here.
Italy, Campania, Religious, from 1551 to 1975
The FamilySearch collection that carries the Arienzo baptism books.
M9J1-7MY
What it established: Pasquale Falco's baptism of 24 October 1767, and the whole Matteo Falco household.
Italy, Campania, Deaths / Italy, Campania, Marriages
The companion full-text collections, carrying the Arienzo death and marriage series.
M9J1-SMK · M9J1-9B4
What it established: The marriage of Vincenzo Falco and Andreana Crisci; the burials of Pasquale's children.
Italy, Benevento, Arcidiocesi di Benevento, Catholic Church Records, 1575–1908
Not yet worked. Covers Arpaia and Forchia.
1483010
What it established: Unread. Listed because it is the obvious next source for the Zampiello and Annecchino.
Civil registration
Italy, Caserta, Santa Maria Capua Vetere, Civil Registration (Tribunale), 1866–1929
The tribunal copies — births, marriages, deaths, banns, and the marriage supplements that quote earlier records.
2043630
What it established: Seventeen of the twenty-six citations carried over from the family tree.
Italy, Caserta, Civil Registration (State Archive), 1809–1866
From the introduction of civil registration in the Kingdom of Naples in 1809.
2718545
What it established: Carmine Antonio Falco's birth of 10 July 1850, which names his father Raffaele.
Italy, Benevento, Civil Registration (State Archive), 1810–1942
Covers Arpaia and Forchia.
2475030
What it established: 226 Zampiello records, all at Arpaia; 681 Annecchino records, of which 173 at Forchia.
Australia
National Archives of Australia — RecordSearch
Searched as a guest. Series J25 is the Brisbane naturalisation and immigration case files; K269 is incoming passenger lists.
NAA: J25, 1971/9830 · J25, 1972/4964 · J25, 1964/1364 · J25, 1972/5134 · K269, 26 MAR 1964 SYDNEY · K269, 15 SEP 1925 PALERMO
What it established: That two Falco brothers married two Zampiello sisters; the arrival of 26 March 1964. The J25 files are paper only and unread.
Nudgee Cemetery, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Brisbane
Searched through the Archdiocese's own portal at search.cemsearch.com.au — Nudgee is not a Brisbane City Council cemetery and is not in the council's grave search.
What it established: Five Falco burials with plot numbers, and the two corrections to the family record's death dates.
Local history
Arienzo: the comune and the Collegiata di Sant'Andrea
Town and diocesan histories, via Treccani, the Brisbane-independent Italian local-history sites and the Soprintendenza. Arienzo as Argentium on the ruins of Suessola; the Terra Murata of 1154; Sant'Andrea documented 1151 and collegiate from 1722.
What it established: The Places and Arienzo pages, and the town's Latin name Terra Argenti.
Alfonso Maria de' Liguori and the diocese of Sant'Agata de' Goti
Standard biography plus diocesan history. Bishop 1762–1775; second residence at Arienzo beside Sant'Andrea, now the Museo Alfonsiano; Arienzo passed to the diocese of Acerra in 1855.
What it established: The bishop next door — and the reason every Arienzo marriage dispensation runs through the Episcopalis Curia Sanctae Agathae Gothorum.
Surname distribution
Forebears
Accessed 7 September 2026.
What it established: Falco: 46,749 bearers worldwide. Zampiello: about 123, of whom 37 in Italy.
Cognomix and paginainizio
Accessed 7 September 2026.
What it established: About 7,826 Falco families in Italy; the regional split and the variant geography.
Flotta Lauro Lines
Ship histories for the Sydney and the Roma, the sister liners on the Europe–Australia migrant run from 1951.
What it established: The 1964 voyage, and the coincidence that two Zampiello sisters crossed on sister ships.
Civil registers (Antenati)
Arienzo, Stato civile della restaurazione — Morti
One volume per year, 53–65 images each. Read linearly and in full for eight consecutive years, 1829 (an_ua14331, 65 images) through 1836 (an_ua14338). Every volume has a printed “Tavola alfabetica annuale de’ Morti” bound in at the back, and in Arienzo every one of them was left blank — which is why these years cannot be searched and must be read. Duplicate image bindings are intermittent and were mapped as encountered.
an_ua14331 – an_ua14338
What it established: Yielded Pasquale Falco’s death act of 1 October 1834 — the record that closed the line’s oldest open question — and, four years earlier, his sister Rosa’s, which names the same parents from a second child. Also twelve other Falco deaths, strada Camellara as the family’s street, a second founding couple in Michele Falco and Vincenza Esposito, and the 1831 act naming Vincenzo Falco «parente».
Family papers
Comune di Arpaia — civil extracts, issued 2003
Two international-form extracts held by the family: the birth act of Francesca Zampiello (n. 20, born 27 April 1928) and the marriage act of Carmine Falco and Francesca Zampiello (n. 1, 15 January 1955). Certified photocopies of the originals in the Arpaia registers.
Arpaia (BN), atti n. 20 and n. 1
What it established: Documented a birth this archive had only on family report, named both of Francesca's parents, and corrected the marriage from Benevento to Arpaia.
Ministero dell'Africa Italiana — Croce al Merito di Guerra, 1938
The War Merit Cross certificate conferred on «all'operaio Zampiello Angelo di Tommaso» by decree of 14 September 1938, under the royal decree of 2 July 1936 extending the award to personnel in East Africa from 3 October 1935. Order number 18745.
n. d'ordine 18745, Roma, 24 settembre 1938
What it established: Corroborated the family's account of Angelo Zampiello in East Africa, established that he was there as a workman rather than a soldier, and gave his father's name — Tommaso Zampiello.
The underlying files
Every claim on this site resolves to a row in one of three files. They are plain tab-separated text, kept in the repository so that anyone can check the working rather than take it on trust.
- record-citations.tsv — 33 record citations: archival reference, collection, event, date, place, subject and the named parent or spouse.
- households.tsv — 52 register entries behind the households, each with the quoted words of the record and the reference it came from.
- direct-line.tsv — the ten generations, with the evidence for each link stated in its own column.
Also in the repository: the page-by-page reading logs for the civil death registers (1833, 1834, 1835, 1836), which record every act read, not only the ones that mattered — so that nobody has to read them again.
Currency
Every source above was consulted on or before 8 September 2026. Nothing here is quoted from memory or from another family tree: each claim traces to one of these, or is marked inferred and reasoned out in the open.
What has not been read
Set out in full, with the reason in each case, on Open questions. The short version: the two Brisbane immigration files, the Archdiocese of Benevento church records, the Arienzo marriage supplements, and the two un-scanned volumes at Benevento.
Correction. An earlier version of this page listed “everything on Antenati” as unread. That is no longer true and had become misleading: four annual civil death registers have since been read in full, act by act. What remains unread there is set out on the Antenati page.